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HYUGA's history:
Main construction for the battleship HYUGA was completed at the Mistubshi
Shipyard in Nagasaki on April 30, 1918. It was intended to be the
forth battleship in the FUSO Class series, but financial
difficulties resulted, paradoxically, in commissioning being delayed
long enough for newly developed improvements on the original FUSO
main gun layout design to be incorporated in the new battleship.
After commissioning, the HYUGA was assigned to the first Battle
Squadron of the First Fleet. The HYUGA had minor improvements over
the next two decades of its service life, undergoing a major
overhaul at Kure Navy Yard from November 24th, 1934 to September
7th, 1937 that greatly upgraded the performance and changed the
appearance of the vessel. Along with its sister ISE, the HYUGA was
assigned to the Second Battleship Squadron of the First Fleet, where
it initially carried out mainly training shakedown cruises in home
waters. On May 5th, 1942, a training accident resulted in an
explosion taking out the ship's number five turret, but this
calamity did not preclude the HYUGA from joining its sister in the
Midway operation fleet. After the IJN's disastrous loss of four
carriers in that fateful battle, an emergency program of converting
selected IJN vessels to have aircraft carrying capabilities was
undertaken, and the HYUGA along with the ISE was one of these ships,
undergoing the conversion at Kure Navy Yard from May to November
18th, 1943. The aft area of the ship was converted to make way for
an aircraft hangar witch was covered with a flight deck area,
turning the HUGA into a hybrid seaplane tender/battleship. After
conversion completed the HYUGA was assigned to the Forth
Aircraft Carrier Squadron of the Third Fleet in May 1944, taken part
in the Cape Engano engagement during the battle of Leyte Gulf as
part of the IJN's risky Operation Sho in the Philippine Island in
October of that year. Returned to Kure after this, the HYUGA sat out
the rest of the war there, where damage from air raids on July 24th
sent her to the bottom.
Technical specification:
Official trail displacement: 40,706 tons
Length: 215.8 m
Beam: 33.83 m
Draught: 9.21 m
Ship horsepower: 81,050hp
Speed: 25.26 knots
Main guns 12 (6x2) 14´ = 35.6 cm
Auxiliary guns 16 (16x1) 14 cm
Medium Guns AA 8 (4x2) 12.7 cm
Light guns AA 20 (10x2) 25mm
3-reconnaissance aircraft one catapult
Crew: 1,491
The
build:
This
was my first plastic kit in 25 years! As a kid I build a lot of
plastic kits -planes in scale 1:72, but also all of Airfix ships
in scale 1:600. In some years now I had a dream of building all of
the Imperial Japanese Navy's Battleships (Water Line Series 1:700).
There has been a lot of improvement over the years of how to
build model ships since I was in that alley. Back them in the 1970´s
there was some glue in a tube and paint. It was a matter of hours
and the model was "finish" with some differences in
quality!!
As
mentioned above it's my first model ship in many years, so in Nov.
2005 the model was finish as my first warship in a growing line of
IJN Battleships. But here in Jan. 2007 after seven more models - I
think the ship could be improved, as my skills and references was
more on solid grounds.
So
here in Jan. 2007 the model was disassemble down to the hull except
the funnel and main guns turrets!
Hasegawa's
new mould plastic kit is one of the best in IJN BB range, but I
found some things that needed attention.
- The main
mast is different from her sister ISE. The top of HYUGA main
mast was T-shaped and the Red/green navigation marks was high
over the starfish. ISE has the W-shaped main mast and the
Red/green navigation marks
were
lower under the starfish. First after HYUGA conversion to hybrid
BB/CV in 1943 she carried the W-shaped main mast.
- HYUGA
has scuttles on her freeboard they where first removed after the
conversion in 1943. ISE's was removed earlier maybe as early as
1937.
When
I first build the model in 2005 I was very glad of Tom Christensen
article regarding modification of the tripod pagoda mast and the
tube/lattice structure under the funnel (website Warship). At that
time I scratch build it with styrene plastic bars, paper and copper
wire. Here in 2007 the lattice structure was remade of surplus PE
from Tom's model works.
I
also rebuild the entire aircraft deck with new aircraft-crane as
well as the anchor deck with chain from a necklace. The aircraft was
painted in camouflage colors as in 1941.
I
added parts on the kit:
-
White metal anchors surplus from the HI-Mold FUSO/YAMASHIRO
kit's
-
New IJN bars from Tom model works
-
Pit-road/skywave boats on the deck
-
Scratch build cable drums made of copper wire and
Styrene plastic
-
Rope, wires and lots of details all over the ship
-
New windows on the pagoda tower (Lion Roar ladders
1:350 -instead of 1:700)
-
New IJN doors from Voyager model
-
New De Gauss-cable from Lion Roar
The hull was sanded down and new coat of "Kure naval gray" (Humbrol
# 27 matt)
The deck was painted in "wood colors" please see my model of
HIEI for details.
I added an new rigging and signal flags J, G, H, A for HYUGA
References:
Books:
"Japanese Naval Warship Photo Album Battleship and Battle
Cruisers” from Diamond Sha books.
Gakken" IJN Battleship Prefect guide".
"Kartoteka Marynisty 3 Japonski pancernik HYUGA" from BS
Poland.
Profile Morskie 31 "Japonski pancernik ISE" from BS Poland.
"Japanese
Naval Vessels 1869-1945"
Web:
Models of HYUGA and ISE on Model Warships, Steel Navy etc.
Rebuilding time was 2.5 weeks.
A project that was different, but very fun highly recommended if any will
give it a try.
Aeronautic Feb. 2007 |